Organizations: Failure to Appear or Attend

Because organizations cannot appear personally in court, the Code provides in subsection 556(1) that an organization, which includes a corporation, may appear by counsel or agent, and, if it fails to do so, and it is proved that a summons was served properly on the organization, the Judge may either conduct an ex parte trial or a preliminary inquiry depending on the nature of the charge.

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Failure to Appear

If an accused fails to appear for his/her jury trial, subsection 598(1) of the Code provides that the accused loses the right to be tried by a Judge and jury. At a subsequent trial date the accused (if and when he/she re-appears) may be required to proceed on the basis of a trial before a Judge sitting without a jury unless the accused satisfies the court that there was a legitimate excuse for his/her earlier non-appearance, or, the Attorney General requires that the trial proceed before a jury pursuant to section 598.
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